And m gerasim after the rain. A.M

The artist Alexander Mikhailovich Gerasimov stood at the origins of the new, Soviet painting art. He painted many official, “ceremonial” and informal, “everyday” portraits of the leaders of the top officials of the state, including Lenin and Stalin, representatives of the Bolshevik and communist intelligentsia. He captured and major events in the life of the country - the launch of the metro station, the round date of celebration October revolution. Multiple laureate of medals and orders, including Honored Artist, First President of the Academy of Arts, Alexander Mikhailovich, at the same time, did not consider these works to be the main ones in his work. His most expensive creation was a small canvas, very simple in plot, which, however, reflected the true soul of the great Artist, the Master.

"Wet Terrace"

This is Gerasimov’s painting “After the Rain”, the second title of which is “Wet Terrace”. It is known to every schoolchild for generations now and is included in the school curriculum as a teaching tool for teaching essay writing. Reproductions from the canvas are placed in Russian language textbooks for grades 6-7 (various editions). Gerasimov’s painting “After the Rain” itself is in one of the exhibitions. It is painted in oil on canvas, the size of the work is small - 78 by 85 cm. Spectators invariably crowd in front of the canvas, carefully peer into the details, study, admire, absorb into themselves.

Best creation

In Soviet painting, especially in the first half of the 20th century, there are very few works of the same type as Gerasimov’s painting “After the Rain.” Subtle lyricism, amazingly accurate rendering of the poetically pure, fresh atmosphere of summer nature, washed by rain, rich color, special energy - all this makes the artist’s work completely special. No wonder the master considered her and only her his best creation. Time has confirmed the prioritization. Of course, the author’s brilliant talent is clearly demonstrated in his other works. But it was Gerasimov’s painting “After the Rain” that survived ideological storms and disputes and turned out to be timeless, outside the politicization of art, proving its true aesthetic value.

Creating a Masterpiece

Let's go back to 1935. What is happening at this time in the USSR? Firstly, the 7th Congress of Soviets, significant for important government decisions. Congress of shock workers-collective farmers, at which the working peasantry reports to the government about their loyalty to the chosen course. The movement of multi-loom weavers begins. The first line of the Moscow metro is being launched. Being in the thick of events, Gerasimov responds to them with bright, original creativity. By 1935 he moved to the forefront the best masters socialist painting. However, the artist feels more and more clearly a certain spiritual breakdown, fatigue and a desire to abandon everything and go to his homeland, to the distant provincial town of Kozlov, in the Tambov region, to relax.

Gerasimov’s painting “After the Rain” was painted there. The story of the creation of the masterpiece has come down to us in the memoirs of his sister. The artist was delighted with the garden completely transformed after a heavy downpour, the wet terrace sparkling like a mirror, the extraordinary freshness and fragrance of the air, the most unusual atmosphere reigning in nature. In feverish impatience, taking up the palette, Alexander Mikhailovich in one breath, in just 3 hours, painted a canvas that was included in the golden fund of Russian and Soviet landscape painting.

Starting to analyze the work (lesson element)

As already mentioned, Gerasimov’s painting “After the Rain” is discussed in the school course. An essay based on it helps to develop the skills of coherent written speech, the creative abilities of students, and contributes to the formation of aesthetic taste and a subtle perception of nature. Let us also take a closer look at this wonderful painting. We already know in what year Gerasimov’s painting “After the Rain” was painted - in 1935, in the summer. In the foreground we see terraces. It shines dazzlingly, as if carefully polished and varnished. The heaviest summer rain had just ended. Nature has not yet had time to come to its senses, it is all alarmed and disheveled, and the last drops are still falling with a resounding thud onto the wooden floorboards. Dark brown, with standing puddles, they reflect every object like a mirror. The breaking sun leaves its warm golden reflections on the floor.

Foreground

What is Gerasimova’s “After the Rain”? It is difficult to describe the canvas in parts and fragments. It leaves a stunning impression on the viewer as a whole. Every detail of Gerasimov’s work is significant and harmonious. Here are the railings and the bench. Closer to the inside of the veranda they are darker, since this part of the terrace is less illuminated. But where the sun still rarely reaches, there are more and more golden highlights, and the color of the tree itself is warm, yellow-brown.

To the left of the viewer on the terrace there is a table on graceful carved legs. The figured tabletop, dark in itself, seems completely black because the wood is wet. Like everything around, it sparkles like a mirror, reflecting an overturned glass, a jug with a bouquet, and the increasingly lighter sky after a thunderstorm. Why did the artist need this piece of furniture? It fits organically into the surrounding environment; without it, the terrace would be empty, giving the impression of being uninhabited and uncomfortable. The table brings into the picture a hint of friendly family, hospitable tea parties, a joyful, cordial atmosphere. A glass glass, turned over by a whirlwind and miraculously not falling, speaks of how strong the wind and rain were. The disheveled flowers in the bouquet and scattered petals hint at the same thing. White, red and pink roses look especially touching and defenseless. But we can imagine how sweet and tender they smell now, washed by the rain. This jug and the roses in it look incredibly poetic.

Background of the painting

And outside the terrace the garden is noisy and wild. Raindrops roll down from the wet leaves in large beads. It is clean, dark green, bright, fresh, the kind that only happens after a refreshing shower. Looking at the picture, you begin to very clearly feel the heady smell of wet greenery and sun-warmed earth, flowers from the garden and something else very dear, close, dear, for which we love nature. Behind the trees you can see the roof of a barn, in the gaps of the branches - a whitening sky, brightening after a thunderstorm. We feel lightness, enlightenment, and the joy of being while admiring Gerasimov’s wonderful work. And we learn to be attentive to nature, to love it, to notice its amazing beauty.

An essay based on the painting “After the Rain” is included in the school curriculum. Typically sixth or seventh grade students are faced with this task. The gentle landscape and the terrace refreshed after the rain evoke a variety of emotions in the viewer.

Author of the painting

This image was left for us by The painting “After the Rain”, an essay on which you will write, captures the most ordinary state of nature.

But before we start working on the canvas itself, it’s worth saying a few words about the creator himself.

Alexander Mikhailovich Gerasimov gained fame in the first half of the last century. Not only was he very talented by nature, he also had a professional art education. In addition, he also graduated from the Faculty of Architecture and devoted himself entirely to his favorite work - creativity.

He considered himself a master of portraiture, but more than once turned to landscape.

He gained wide fame after he painted portraits of famous Russian leaders - Lenin and Stalin.

Alexander Mikhailovich held quite large positions in the field of art and had great influence. During his life he was awarded many awards.

Plot

After short biography The artist should begin to analyze the plot of the canvas. An essay describing the painting (Gerasimov) “After the Rain” must include this point.

What unusual do we see in this image? The answer is simple: nothing special. The artist captured the green garden and veranda after the rain that just passed. Perhaps this is the terrace of his own country house. Impressed by what he saw, the artist decided to immediately describe the beauty and at the same time simplicity of nature.

Everything around is green and fresh. You can even feel how pleasant and humid the air is after a summer shower. The color scheme will also be included in the essay on the painting “After the Rain.”

It is very rich and juicy. At some point, it may seem to the viewer that in front of him is not a painting, but a high-quality photograph, everything is so believable and wonderfully depicted. The bench and floor, as if varnished, shine from the water. It can be seen that the rain has passed quite recently, and the moisture has not yet had time to evaporate. It was probably very strong, since the entire terrace was flooded with water.

Background

Essay-description of a painting by A.M. Gerasimov’s “After the Rain”, let’s start with an analysis of distant objects. The first thing that catches your eye is the green garden. The painting probably depicts May or June, since the trees are in full bloom. In the midst of green foliage, a small building can be seen. It can be assumed that this is where country residents have breakfast or lunch on fresh air. Or is it a shed in which the tools needed to care for the garden are stored. Or maybe this is a bathhouse? We don't know for sure. But this object fits very well into the overall atmosphere of the picture.

The grass is very bright, juicy, soft green. It’s nice to run on this one even after it’s rained.

A fragment of the sky is visible on the canvas. It is still gray, but is already starting to lighten. It seems that the sun's rays want to break through from behind the clouds at all costs.

All nature seemed to have risen from sleep, awakened by a warm shower.

Foreground

What should an essay describing a painting first contain? Gerasimov “After the Rain” most likely wrote from life, the foreground objects are outlined in such detail.

Here we will talk about the terrace itself. There is a feeling that she has been washed clean. Everything shines so much that in the reflection of the floor you can see the railings and table legs. On the bench we see a reflection sun rays, which creates a shiny effect. To her left is a table with beautiful carved legs. Undoubtedly, this piece of furniture is high-quality handmade. He is also covered in glare.

The artist managed to so skillfully depict the state of nature after the rain that the viewer may seem to be very close to the scene of events and watching what is happening.

The essay on the painting “After the Rain” includes information that the shades of colors in the foreground are darker than those in the background. Probably, Alexander Mikhailovich placed his easel in the center of the veranda in order to fully embrace the beautiful view. Thus, elements of nature and human life are intertwined on the canvas.

It’s amazing how the artist was able to convey not only the beauty of the moment itself, but his mood: joyful, surprised.

Central images

The most important object of this painting is the table and what is on it.

An essay describing the painting “After the Rain” must necessarily reflect how accurately the author managed to convey the moment after a natural disaster. We see that the glass standing on the table has fallen. Perhaps just recently someone drank water from it. But now, under the influence of wind and rain, he fell. The table is flooded with water, and it is unclear exactly whether it spilled from a glass or whether it happened because of the rain. To the left of the glass is a vase of flowers. Red, pink, white, they stand out like a bright spot in the picture. Probably the rain was so strong that the petals of the cupion fell onto the table.

Of course, after such a storm you can’t sit on a wet bench or at such a wet table. But, nevertheless, there is no unpleasant feeling of dampness. The air is saturated with pleasant and fresh moisture. I just want to take a deep breath to feel the same aroma that Gerasimov himself felt at that moment. The painting “After the Rain,” on which an essay needs to be written, conveys the light and wonderful state of nature.

Bottom line

This painting is unlikely to leave anyone indifferent. It is currently stored in Tretyakov Gallery, so anyone can watch its original.

It seems that the artist, having seen such an amazing picture of nature, immediately grabbed his easel and paints so as not to miss a single detail. The creator himself considered this work of art one of his most best works. And you can't argue with that.

After carefully studying this landscape, you will easily cope with the task and write an essay on the painting “After the Rain,” since it makes an indelible impression on every viewer.

The artist Alexander Mikhailovich Gerasimov stood at the origins of the new, Soviet painting art. He painted many official, “ceremonial” and informal, “everyday” portraits of the leaders of the top officials of the state, including Lenin and Stalin, representatives of the Bolshevik and communist intelligentsia. He also captured the most important events in the life of the country - the opening of the metro station, the round anniversary of the celebration of the October Revolution. Multiple winner of the Stalin Prize, awarded medals and orders, including the Order of Lenin, Honored Artist, First President of the Academy of Arts, Alexander Mikhailovich, at the same time, did not consider these works to be the main ones in his work. His most expensive creation was a small canvas, very simple in plot, which, however, reflected the true soul of the great Artist, the Master.

"Wet Terrace"

This is Gerasimov’s painting “After the Rain”, the second title of which is “Wet Terrace”. It is known to every schoolchild for generations now and is included in the school curriculum as a teaching tool for teaching essay writing. Reproductions from the canvas are placed in Russian language textbooks for grades 6-7 (various editions). Gerasimov’s painting “After the Rain” itself is in one of the exhibition halls of the Tretyakov Gallery. It is painted in oil on canvas, the size of the work is small - 78 by 85 cm. Spectators invariably crowd in front of the canvas, carefully peer into the details, study, admire, and absorb into themselves.

Best creation

Creating a Masterpiece

Let's go back to 1935. What is happening at this time in the USSR? Firstly, the 7th Congress of Soviets, significant for important government decisions. Congress of shock workers-collective farmers, at which the working peasantry reports to the government about their loyalty to the chosen course. The movement of multi-loom weavers begins. The first line of the Moscow metro is being launched. Being in the thick of events, Gerasimov responds to them with bright, original creativity. By 1935, he moved to the forefront of the best masters of socialist painting. However, the artist increasingly clearly feels a certain spiritual breakdown, fatigue and a desire to abandon everything and go to his homeland, to the distant provincial town of Kozlov, in the Tambov region, to relax.

Starting to analyze the work (lesson element)

As already mentioned, Gerasimov’s painting “After the Rain” is discussed in the school course. An essay based on it helps to develop the skills of coherent written speech, the creative abilities of students, and contributes to the formation of aesthetic taste and a subtle perception of nature. Let us also take a closer look at this wonderful painting. We already know in what year Gerasimov’s painting “After the Rain” was painted - in 1935, in the summer. In the foreground we see a corner of a wooden terrace. It shines dazzlingly, as if carefully polished and varnished. The heaviest summer rain had just ended. Nature has not yet had time to come to its senses, it is all alarmed and disheveled, and the last drops are still falling with a resounding thud onto the wooden floorboards. Dark brown, with standing puddles, they reflect every object like a mirror. The breaking sun leaves its warm golden reflections on the floor.

Foreground

What is unusual about Gerasimov’s painting “After the Rain”? It is difficult to describe the canvas in parts and fragments. It leaves a stunning impression on the viewer as a whole. Every detail of Gerasimov’s work is significant and harmonious. Here are the railings and the bench. Closer to the inside of the veranda they are darker, since this part of the terrace is less illuminated. But where the sun still rarely reaches, there are more and more golden highlights, and the color of the tree itself is warm, yellow-brown.

To the left of the viewer on the terrace there is a table on graceful carved legs. The figured tabletop, dark in itself, seems completely black because the wood is wet. Like everything around, it sparkles like a mirror, reflecting an overturned glass, a jug with a bouquet, and the increasingly lighter sky after a thunderstorm. Why did the artist need this piece of furniture? It fits organically into the surrounding environment; without it, the terrace would be empty, giving the impression of being uninhabited and uncomfortable. The table brings into the picture a hint of a friendly family, hospitable tea parties, and a joyful, cordial atmosphere. A glass glass, turned over by a whirlwind and miraculously not falling, speaks of how strong the wind and rain were. The disheveled flowers in the bouquet and scattered petals hint at the same thing. White, red and pink roses look especially touching and defenseless. But we can imagine how sweet and tender they smell now, washed by the rain. This jug and the roses in it look incredibly poetic.

Background of the painting

Alexander Mikhailovich Gerasimov
After the rain (Wet terrace)
Canvas, oil. 78 x 85
State Tretyakov Gallery,
Moscow.

By 1935, having painted many portraits of V.I. Lenin, I.V. Stalin and other Soviet leaders, A.M. Gerasimov became one of the greatest masters of socialist realism. Tired of the struggle for official recognition and success, he went to rest in his home and beloved city of Kozlov. This is where the “Wet Terrace” was created.

The artist’s sister recalled how the painting was painted. Her brother was literally shocked by the appearance of their garden after one unusually heavy rain. “There was a fragrance of freshness in nature. The water lay in a whole layer on the foliage, on the floor of the gazebo, on the bench and sparkled, creating an extraordinary picturesque chord. And further, behind the trees, the sky cleared and turned white.

Mitya, hurry up and get the palette! - Alexander shouted to his assistant Dmitry Rodionovich Panin. The painting, which my brother called “Wet Terrace,” appeared with lightning speed - it was painted within three hours. Our modest garden gazebo with a corner of the garden received poetic expression under my brother’s brush.”

At the same time, the picture that arose spontaneously was not painted by chance. The picturesque motif of nature refreshed by rain attracted the artist even during his years of study at the School of Painting. He was good at wet objects, roofs, roads, grass. Alexander Gerasimov, perhaps without even realizing it, was heading towards this painting long years and latently I wanted to see with my own eyes what we now see on the canvas. Otherwise, he could simply not pay attention to the rain-drenched terrace.

There is no strain in the film, no rewritten parts or invented plot. It was truly written in one breath, as fresh as the breath of green leaves washed by rain. The image captivates with its spontaneity; the artist’s lightness of feelings is visible in it.

The artistic effect of the painting was largely predetermined by the high painting technique based on reflexes. “Lush reflections of garden greenery fell on the terrace, pinkish and blue reflections fell on the wet surface of the table. The shadows are colorful, even multicolored. The reflections on the moisture-covered boards are cast in silver. The artist used glazes, applying new layers of paint on top of the dried layer - translucent and transparent, like varnish. On the contrary, some details, such as garden flowers, are painted impasto, emphasized by textured strokes. A major, elevated note is brought into the picture by backlighting, the technique of lighting from behind, point-blank, the treetops are somewhat reminiscent of flickering stained glass windows” (Kuptsov I. A. Gerasimov. After the rain // Young Artist. 1988. No. 3. P. 17. ).

In Russian painting of the Soviet period there are few works where the state of nature would be so expressively conveyed. I believe that this is the best painting by A. M. Gerasimov. The artist lived a long life, painted many canvases on different subjects, for which he received many awards and prizes, but at the end of his journey, looking back on his journey, he considered this particular work to be the most significant.

History and description of the painting “After the Rain” by the famous Soviet painter A. M. Gerasimov.

The author of the painting, the description of which is presented here, is Alexander Mikhailovich Gerasimov (1881-1963). Considered one of the outstanding Soviet artists. He was the First President of the USSR Academy of Arts (1947-1957), Academician of the USSR Academy of Arts. In 1943 he was awarded the honorary title of People's Artist of the USSR. Became a laureate of four Stalin Prizes. He painted many paintings that today are considered true masterpieces of Russian painting. His works are in such large museums as the Tretyakov Gallery and the State Russian Museum. One of the artist’s works that deserves special attention is the painting “After the Rain.”

The painting “After the Rain” was painted in 1935. Also called "Wet Terrace". Canvas, oil. Dimensions: 78 x 85 cm. Located in the State Tretyakov Gallery, Moscow.

By the time the picture was created, Alexander Gerasimov was already considered one of the brightest representatives socialist realism. He painted portraits of Soviet leaders, among whom were Vladimir Ilyich Lenin and Joseph Vissarionovich Stalin. The painting, which is somewhat different from socialist realism, was painted during the artist’s vacation in his hometown of Kozlov. The painter’s sister later spoke about how the painting was created. According to her, Alexander Mikhailovich was shocked by the appearance of their gazebo and garden after heavy rain. Water was literally everywhere, it sparkled “creating an extraordinary picturesque chord,” and nature smelt fragrant with freshness. The artist simply could not pass by such a spectacle, and created a picture that subsequently amazed all lovers and connoisseurs of painting.

Having decided to paint this picture, Alexander shouted to his assistant: “Mitya, hurry up the palette!” As a result, the painting was completed in three hours. The work, which was written in one go, literally breathes freshness and pleases the eye with its naturalness and simplicity. Many of us have repeatedly seen something similar after rain, but with a lot of things to do and thoughts, we often simply did not pay attention to how beautiful renewed nature can be after ordinary rain. Looking at the painting of this artist, you understand how much beauty there is in such an ordinary phenomenon, which the talented painter conveyed with the help of a quick sketch of a small corner of the gazebo and the garden surrounding it.

The sun that breaks through the clouds makes the puddles on the terrace boards truly enchanting. They sparkle and shimmer different shades. On the table we can see a vase of flowers, a glass that was knocked over by rain or wind, which further creates the feeling of past bad weather, petals stuck to the table. The trees of the garden are visible in the background. The branches of the trees bent from the moisture that accumulated on the leaves. Behind the trees you can see part of a house or outbuilding. Thanks to the fact that A. M. Gerasimov created the picture very quickly, in one breath, being amazed and inspired by the unexpected transformation of nature, in the picture he was able to capture not just appearance surroundings after the rain, but also your feelings and emotions from the beauty you saw.